"Probing Nucleosynthesis Through Interstellar Isotope Ratios"

Prof. Steven Federman
University of Toledo

During the later stages of a star's life, elements produced in its core are dispersed throughout interstellar space. These elements, which are heavier than helium, are then incorporated into later generations of stars as they form in interstellar clouds. My talk emphasizes what can be learned about the detailed nucleosynthetic processes from isotope ratios. Measurements of the interstellar B-11/B-10 and Li-7/Li-6 ratios yield information on sources for the light elements. One goal is to discern the relative importance of neutrino spallation (the nu process) during runaway core collapse when a massive star dies. Observations of interstellar fluorine probe this process as well. Our recent measurements of the Rb-85/Rb-87 ratio are being used to learn more about the relative contributions from nuclear reactions involving slow- and rapid-neutron capture in the production of this element.



Tuesday, November 4th
Seminar is to be held at 4:00 PM in the conference room
on the second floor of Dearborn Observatory

Refreshments will be served at 3:30



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Department of Physics and Astronomy, Northwestern University
Dearborn Observatory, 2131 Sheridan Road, Evanston, IL 60208-2900
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